The most widely used languages for web design are:
1. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language): It is the standard markup language used for creating the structure and content of web pages.
2. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): It is used for styling the appearance of web pages, including layout, colours, fonts, and other visual elements.
3. JavaScript: It is a programming language that adds interactivity and dynamic behaviour to web pages. It is commonly used for creating interactive features, animations, and handling user interactions.
4. PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor): It is a server-side scripting language used for creating dynamic web pages and web applications. It is often used in conjunction with HTML and CSS.
5. Python: It is a versatile programming language that can be used for web development. It is commonly used with frameworks like Django and Flask to build web applications.
6. Ruby: It is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language commonly used with the Ruby on Rails framework for web development.
7. Java: It is a widely used programming language for web development, especially for building enterprise-level web applications.
8. TypeScript: It is a superset of JavaScript that adds static typing and other features to enhance JavaScript development. It is often used with frameworks like Angular for building complex web applications.
These languages are not mutually exclusive, and web designers often use a combination of them depending on the requirements of the project.